Ubunzima ekuphuhliseni iChain yoShishino loMhlaba oluQhelekileyo eUnited States

I-United States kunye namahlakani ayo aceba ukuchitha imali eninzi ekuphuhliseni imboni yomhlaba enqabileyo, kodwa kubonakala ngathi ihlangabezana nengxaki enkulu imali ayinakuyisombulula: ukunqongophala okukhulu kweenkampani kunye neeprojekthi. Umnqweno wokuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa komhlaba onqabileyo wasekhaya kunye nokuphuhlisa amandla okusebenza, i-Pentagon kunye neSebe lezaMandla (DOE) baye batyala imali ngokuthe ngqo kwiinkampani ezininzi, kodwa abanye abangaphakathi kwishishini bathi badidekile malunga nolu tyalo-mali kuba bahlobene neChina okanye abanalo irekhodi. kushishino lomhlaba onqabileyo. Ukuba semngciphekweni kwetsheyini leshishini lomhlaba elinqabileyo lase-US zivezwa ngokuthe ngcembe, nto leyo ngokucacileyo ibaluleke ngakumbi kuneziphumo zovavanyo olubalulekileyo lweentsuku ezili-100 ezibhengezwe lulawulo lwe-Biden nge-8 kaJuni ka-2021. I-DOC iya kuvavanya ukuba iluqalise na uphandoiimagnethi zomhlaba neodymium ezinqabileyo, ezingamagalelo abalulekileyo kwiiinjini zombanekunye nezinye izixhobo, kwaye zibalulekile kuzo zombini ukhuselo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemizi-mveliso yoluntu, phantsi kweCandelo lama-232 loMthetho woKwandiswa koRhwebo ka-1962. Imagnethi ye-Neodymium inomgangatho obanzi wezakhiwo zemagneti, ezithatha uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, njenge.Imagnethi yokuvala ikhonkrithi yangaphambili, ukuloba umazibuthe, njl.

Xa sijonga imeko yangoku, iUnited States kunye namahlakani ayo isenendlela ende yokuyakha kwakhona ikhonkco leshishini lomhlaba elinqabileyo elizimeleyo ngokupheleleyo eTshayina. I-United States ikhuthaza ukuzimela kobutyebi bomhlaba obunqabileyo, kwaye indima yeqhinga lemithombo yomhlaba enqabileyo kumashishini aphezulu kunye nokukhusela ikhuselwe ngokuphindaphindiweyo njengengxabano yokuqhawula. Abaqulunqi bemigaqo-nkqubo eWashington babonakala bekholelwa ukuba ukuze bakhuphisane kumashishini aphambili asakhasayo kwixesha elizayo, iUnited States kufuneka idibane namahlakani ayo ukuze iphuhlise ngokuzimeleyo kushishino lomhlaba olunqabileyo. Ngokusekwe kule ngcinga, ngelixa kusandiswa utyalo-mali kwiiprojekthi zasekhaya ukuphucula umthamo wemveliso, iUnited States ikwabeka ithemba layo kumahlakani ayo angaphandle.

Kwi-Quartet summit ngo-Matshi, i-United States, iJapan, i-Indiya kunye ne-Australia nayo yagxila ekuqiniseni intsebenziswano yomhlaba onqabileyo. Kodwa ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, isicwangciso sase-US sihlangabezane nobunzima obukhulu ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe. Uphando lubonisa ukuba kuya kuthatha iUnited States kunye namahlakani ayo ubuncinci iminyaka eyi-10 ukwakha ikhonkco elizimeleyo elinqabileyo lokubonelela ngomhlaba ukusuka ekuqaleni.