IziBonelelo zeShenghe zihlalutya iiToni ezizigidi ezingama-694 ukuze zibe yintsimbi kuneREO

Shenghe ResourcesHlalutya i-694 yezigidi zeetoni zomhlaba onqabileyo ukuba ube yintsimbi kuneREO. Ngokutsho kohlolisiso olubanzi lweengcali zenzululwazi yokwakheka komhlaba, “inkcazelo yothungelwano yeetoni ezizizigidi ezingama-694 zomhlaba onqabileyo efunyenwe kummandla waseBeylikova eTurkey kucingelwa ukuba isasazwe ngendlela engeyiyo. Iitoni ezizizigidi ezingama-694 zifanele zibe yintsimbi ekrwada, kunokuba ibe yi<em>rare earth oxide (REO).”

Izibonelelo zeShenghe zihlalutya i-694 yezigidi zeetoni ze-REO

1. I-694 yezigidi zeetoni ze-ore yomhlaba enqabileyo echazwe ukuba ifunyenwe ifumaneka kwidolophu yaseBeylikova kwiphondo lase-Eskisehir kumbindi nakwintshona yeTurkey, eyona nto inqabileyo yomhlaba edibeneyo ne-fluorite kunye ne-barite. Kwidolophana yaseKizilcaoren kwidolophu yaseBeylikova, ulwazi loluntu lubonisa ukuba kukho i-ore enqabileyo yomhlaba ehambelana ne-fluorite, i-barite kunye ne-thorium, i-Kizilcaören. Ulwazi loluntu lwe-ore yomhlaba enqabileyo lubonisa ukuba i-REO ebonisiweyo (elawulwayo) i-REO imalunga neetoni ze-130000, kwaye i-REO grade yi-2.78%. (Isalathiso: Kaplan, H., 1977. Into enqabileyo yomhlaba kunye nediphozithi ye-thorium ye-Kızılcaören (EskişehirSivrihisar). Geol. Eng. 2, 29–34.) Le ikwayidatha ekhutshwe yi-US Geological Survey. Enye idatha yokuqala yoluntu ibonisa ukuba ibakala le-REO yi-3.14%, kwaye ukugcinwa kwe-REO malunga neetoni ze-950000 (Reference: https://thediggings.com/mines/usgs10158113).

2. UFatih Dönmez, uMphathiswa wezamandla kunye nemithombo yendalo yaseTurkey, wathetha esidlangalaleni kwi-Intanethi ukuba “Eyesibini ngobukhulu uvimba wehlabathi efunyenwe e-Eskişehir. Uvimba we-694 yezigidi zeetoni zomhlaba onqabileyo uqulethe i-17 yezinto ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba. Oku kufunyanisiweyo kuthathe indawo yesibini kwihlabathi emva kwe-800 yezigidi zeetoni zoovimba baseTshayina” (https://www.etimaden.gov.tr/en/documents) Kutshanje, ukuhlolwa komgodi kugqitywe yinkampani yase-Etimaden kwiminyaka emithandathu ukusuka kwi-2010 ukuya kwi-2015. Ukususela kolu lwazi loluntu, kunokubonwa ukuba uFatih Dönmez akazange abonise ngokucacileyo ukuba umgodi womhlaba onqabileyo osanda kufunyanwa unama-694 ezigidi zeetoni. REO reserves, kwaye yabonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba oovimba bomgodi bangaphantsi kwe-800 yezigidi zeetoni zoovimba baseTshayina base-REO. Ke ngoko, kunokuchazwa ukuba kukho ingxaki nge-694 yezigidi zeetoni zezinto ezinqabileyo zomhlaba kulwazi lwenethiwekhi.

3. UFatih Dönmez weSebe laseTurkey lezaMandla kunye neMithombo yeNdalo eboniswe esidlangalaleni kwi-Intanethi uthi “Siza kulungisa iitoni ezingamawaka angama-570 ngonyaka. Siya kufumana i-10 lamawaka eetoni ze-oxide yomhlaba enqabileyo kule ore esetyenzisiweyo. Ukongeza, iitoni ezingamawaka angama-72 ze-barite, iitoni ezingamawaka angama-70 ze-fluoride kunye neetoni ezingama-250 ze-thorium ziya kuveliswa. Ndingathanda ukukrwelela abantu abaninzi apha.” Inkcazo apha ibonisa ukuba umgodi uya kuqhuba iitoni ze-570000 ze-ore ngonyaka kwixesha elizayo, kwaye uvelise iitoni ze-10000 ze-REO, iitoni ze-72000 ze-barite, iitoni ze-70000 ze-fluorite kunye ne-250 yeetoni ze-thorium minyaka yonke. Ngokutsho kwe-Intanethi, inani le-ore esetyenzisiweyo kwiminyaka eyi-1000 yi-570 yezigidi zeetoni. Kuqikelelwa ukuba i-694 yezigidi zeetoni zokusetyenzwa kolwazi lwenethiwekhi kufuneka zibe nguvimba we-ore, hayi oovimba be-REO. Ukongezelela, ngokuqikelelwa kwamandla okusebenza kwe-ore, ibakala le-REO li malunga ne-1.75%, elikufutshane ne-Kizilcaoren yomhlaba onqabileyo wemigodi ehambelana ne-fluorite, i-barite kunye ne-thorium, ngokweenkcukacha zoluntu zaseKizilcaoren kwidolophana yaseBeylikova.

4. Okwangoku, imveliso yonyaka yehlabathi jikelele yomhlaba onqabileyo (REO) malunga neetoni ezingama-280000. Kwixesha elizayo, iKizilcaören iya kuvelisa iitoni eziyi-10000 ze-REO minyaka le, enempembelelo encinci kwimarike yomhlaba enqabileyo. Kwangaxeshanye, idatha ebanzi yejoloji ibonisa ukuba umgodi yidiphozithi enqabileyo yomhlaba (i-akhawunti yeLa + Ce ye80.65%), kunye nezinto eziphambili.Pr+Nd+Tb+Dy(isetyenziswa kwiImagnethi yomhlaba yeNeodymium enqabileyokunye nezithuthi zayo zamandla amatsha ezinxulumeneyo) zibalelwa kwi-16.16% kuphela (iTheyibhile 1), enempembelelo encinci kukhuphiswano lomhlaba onqabileyo kwixesha elizayo.

Uluhlu loku-1 Ukusasazwa kwe-Kizilcaören enqabileyo yomhlaba ore

La2O3

CEO2

Pr6O11

Nd2O3

Sm2O3

Eu2O3

Gd2O3

Tb4O7

Dy2O3

Ho2O3

Er2O3

Tm2O3

Yb2O3

Lu2O3

Y2O3

30.94

49.71

4.07

11.82

0.95

0.19

0.74

0.05

0.22

0.03

0.08

0.01

0.08

0.01

1.09


Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-08-2022